Nov 17, 2012 · This is a case study based around Peplau's theory- created for a nursing science assignment. Theories can be the bases for hypothesis that can be tested -Peplau's theory has generated testable hypotheses. Peplau’s theory work was grounded in the interpersonal theory and the clinical experiences of herself and students. Peplau’s theory focuses on the interpersonal processes and therapeutic relationship that develops between the nurse and client. Peplau published her Theory of Interpersonal Relations in 1952, and in 1968, interpersonal techniques became the crux of psychiatric nursing. In her interpersonal relationship theory, Dr. Peplau emphasized the nurse-client relationship, holding that this relationship was the foundation of nursing practice. Background Hildegard Peplau (1909-1999) Diploma program in Pottstown, PA, 1931 BA in Interpersonal Psychology, Bennington College, 1943 MA in Psychiatric Nursing, Columbia University, 1947 EdD in Curriculum Development, Columbia University, 1953 - "Peplau's theory is based on the premise that the relationship between the patient and the nurse is the focus of attention, rather than the patient only as the unit of attention. In her interpersonal relationship theory, Dr. Peplau emphasized the nurse-client relationship, holding that this relationship was the foundation of nursing practice. Note that self-care and interpersonal collaboration techniques such as Peplau’s Theory should always be used in addition to best practice care for diabetes. Peplau proposes that by working together the nurse and the patient grow and learn from the process (“Theory of Interpersonal Relations,” 2010). Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory Zafar Iqbal Sr. lecturerJinnah College of Nursing Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The theory was influenced by Harry Stack Sullivan's theory of inter personal relations (1953). The theorist was also influenced by Percival Symonds, Abraham Maslow's and Neal Elger Miller. Relations Theory The need for a partnership between nurse and client is very substantial in nursing practice. Her book, Interpersonal Relations in Nursing , was completed in 1948. the Theory Nursing is interpersonal - involves human interaction Interpersonal relations between a nurse and patient may tell us more about the problem than any technical procedure. Hildegard Peplau’s middle-range theory, Interpersonal Relations, established in 1948 and highlighted the nurse-patient relationship as the groundwork of nursing practice. In Peplau’s theory it is very important for the nurse and patient to communicate and work together in identifying goals and outcomes (“Theory of Interpersonal Relations,” 2010). The American Diabetes Association highlight the following activities to improve the care of people with diabetes: Theory of interpersonal relations is a middle range descriptive classification theory. In the last post I applied Orem’s Self-Care Theory to correctional nursing practice. This book was the first published nursing theory since … The future of the theory of interpersonal relations? Interpersonal Theory and Nursing Process Both Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory and the Nursing Process are sequential and focus on therapeutic relationship by using problem solving techniques for the nurse and patient to collaborate on, with the end purpose of meeting the patients needs. The assumptions of Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory are: (1) Nurse and patient can interact. Beeber, L. S., & Bourbonniere, M. (1998). These roles can change overtime as the patient progresses through various stages in their health or illness. Peplau’s interpersonal theory basically attempts to define Nursing as an interpersonal process of therapeutic interactions between an individual who is sick or in need of health services and a nurse especially educated to recognize, respond to the need for help. (2) Peplau emphasized that both the patient and nurse … Interpersonal competencies of nurses are key to assisting patients in the work necessary for regaining health and well-being. Peplau’s theory of interpersonal relations provides for a therapeutic process through which a nurse in partnership with the patient can mutually and collaboratively resolve an agreed upon health problem. The concept of interpersonal growth in Peplau‟s theory of nursing. This definitely helps nurses and healthcare providers develop more therapeutic interventions in the clinical setting. Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations Peplau’s (1992) theory of interpersonal relations provides a conceptual framework by which the nurse can assess, plan, and intervene for optimal out-comes for the patient with blad-der cancer. Nursing can be viewed as an interpersonal process because it involves interaction between two or more individuals with a common goal. The theorist was also influenced by Percival Symonds, Abraham Maslow's and Neal Elger Miller. The Theory of Interpersonal Relations is a middle-range descriptive classification theory. Nursing is therapeutic in that it is a healing art, assisting an individual who is sick or in need of health care. Peplau stated “concepts emerged from practice-my own and supervisory review of graduate student nurses beginning in 1948-from actual nurse-patient-relationship … The foundation of her theory explores the primacy of the nurse-patient relationship (Forchuk, 1991; Peplau, 1997). Barker, P. (1998). Her 1952 book, Interpersonal Relations in Nursing, Dr. Peplau outlines her conceptual structure for psychodynamic nursing. Here are a few of the common nursing roles identified in … Peplau’s theory focuses on the interpersonal processes and therapeutic relationship that develops between the nurse and client. The Theory of Interpersonal Relations provides a number of roles the nurse plays in a patient relationship depending on immediate needs. Hildegard Peplau’s Interpersonal. (Forchuk, 1993). Theory of Interpersonal Relations Factors Influencing the Blending of the Nurse-patient Relationship According to Peplau (1952/1988), nursing is therapeutic because it is a healing art, assisting an individual who is sick or in need of health care. Note that self-care and interpersonal collaboration techniques such as Peplau’s Theory should always be used in addition to best practice care for diabetes. A personal refection of Peplau‟s theory. The American Diabetes Association highlight the following activities to improve the care of people with diabetes: Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5, 213-220. Educationally, nursing students were discouraged from theoretical learning. The interpersonal focus of Peplau’s theory requires that the nurse attend to the interpersonal processes that occur between the nurse and client. It fit well in a sick call situation but doesn’t give much attention to the emotional/psychological needs of the patient. Theory of interpersonal relations is a middle range descriptive classification theory. Peplau published her Theory of Interpersonal Relations in 1952, and in 1968, interpersonal techniques became the crux of psychiatric nursing. Theories can be utilized by practitioners to guide and improve their practice. Hildegard Peplau's Theory The interpersonal focus of Peplau’s theory requires that the nurse attend to the interpersonal processes that occur between the nurse and client. It was influenced by Henry Stack Sullivan, Percival Symonds, Abraham Maslow, and Neal Elger Miller. Interpersonal competencies of nurses are key to assisting patients in the work necessary for regaining health and well-being.

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